Nokia

Executive summary Nokia Company is a mobile and telecommunication company based in Finland. This is a company whose main focus is in the manufacture of mobile phone equipment and accessories for sale. This equipment includes; mobile phones, telecommunication equipment and other mobile content services.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Nokia specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More There is no doubt, that at the mention of the word Nokia in any part of the world, people will applaud because Nokia products have penetrated almost all regions of the world. Nokia’s success has been driven by its key theme which is ‘accelerate and innovate’. This has been the driving force behind the success of the Nokia Company for years. Through this theme, Nokia has for a long time partnered with many other mobile services providing company to carry out innovations with the aim of improving technology. Nokia Company is o ne of the largest companies in the world providing employment to very many people. The company has very big market and operations in Europe and Asia. Other continents have also provided a sizeable market for the Nokia products, for instance Africa and America. Currently, Nokia Company has provided employment opportunities to about 123,600 people all around the world (Wearden, 2009). Nokia Company has been one of the companies with very high gross revenue recorded yearly. For instance, the financial year that ended December 2009, the company recorded overall revenue of about $57, 157.5 million. In fact, it is recorded that this was not its best because it represented a 19.2% decrease in its revenue as compared to the previous financial year. In the same year of 2009, Nokia recorded a $1, 669.4 million operating profit which was also a drop as compared to the previous year. Lastly, a net profit worth approximately $1, 242.6 million was recorded in the year 2009 which showed some trend that the company was having a drop (figure 4 in the appendix). From this, it is evident that Nokia Company has been a company that has been experiencing very good business for a very long time.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Despite this good performance history of Nokia, the company has also been facing challenges that have been affecting in profitability. One of the major challenges that Nokia is facing of late is that its market share has greatly slipped and other competitors are coming in strongly against the Nokia products. For instance, Samsung, Motorola and Sony Erickson have taken up most of the market that was initially being enjoyed by Nokia products. Since the invention of the mobile phone in the year 1973, there has been a great increase of the number of users in the world, for instance, it is estimated that there was a total of 1.52 billion mobile phone users in the world by the year 2004. With the increased competition, Nokia has a total market share of around 35 percent followed by Motorola that has a market share of 14.7%, and then at third place in the market share ranking is Samsung with a market share of 10.5% (Agar, 2003). Industry Summary Nokia Company enjoys a monopoly in the mobile phone equipment and accessories. This has been due to its high level of innovation and always putting in mind the cost and the current features that are being demanded for in the market. The environment that Nokia Company is working in currently is composed of very sophisticated consumers who are keen with any small improvements in the existing technology. The market is basically concerned with being provided with mobile phones and accessories that will make their lives more comfortable. The environment that Nokia is in currently is an environment of competition from other mobile phone product providers. Other mobile phone manufacturing companies li ke Motorola, Samsung and Sony Erickson have come in strongly trying to meet the market demand (Cruickshank, 2001). This has greatly affected the market share base of Nokia because it has been reducing over time since the early years of the twenty first century. Porter’s 5 Forces â€Å"The five forces in the competition model are; the threat of entry of new competitors, the threat of substitute products or services, the intensity of competitive rivalry, the bargaining power of customers (buyers) and the bargaining power of suppliers† (Agar, 2003, p.46).Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Nokia specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More From the diagram, it is very evident that competition and rivalry from other firms producing the same products depends on the four aspects; potential entrants, buyers, suppliers and substitutes (see figure 1 in the appendix). The entry of new companies and firms that produce and sell the same commodities in the market is a very big threat. Any firm should always be worried of this and always come up with strategies so that an occurrence of this situation does not greatly affect its market. This has greatly affected the net profit being made by the company. This is a major issue that Nokia has to handle fully and maintain its monopoly in the mobile phone sector. The aspect of substitute products has of late been a great concern for the Nokia Company. Of late, there has been an influx of cheap phones with very low quality into the market worldwide. These phones are readily affordable to the poor people at cheap costs. This has lead to the drop in the overall revenue of Nokia Company as people prefer to buy cheap products even though they know that the products will not last for long. Computers have also been substitute products for the mobile phones as people prefer acquiring the computer, then with the internet; it provides a cheap means of communication all around the whole world. The suppliers of the row materials and other necessities in the manufacture of the mobile phones and other accessories play a key role in the overall competitiveness of the firm’s products. If the firm is acquiring its raw materials expensively, this will be transformed into high prices which will make the products less available to most of the customers. The suppliers can also be firms and companies that have the mandate of availing the products to the customers. The suppliers also determine the competitiveness of the products. This is mainly due to factors like the physical positioning of the suppliers and their overall relation with the customer population.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The consumers or customers also greatly determine the overall competitiveness of the products of a specific firm. The consumers are very sensitive to factors like the economy, the standards of living and inflation. In case of the occurrence of such situations, the customers may seem to drift away from good quality and expensive products and move on to purchasing low quality and inexpensive products. Internal analysis of Nokia Company As it had been earlier mentioned, Nokia is a company dealing in voice-centric mobile phones, imaging phones, gaming devices that are mainly used for entertainment and in the enhanced communicators. The Nokia Company is made up of four business groups which are named as; mobile phones, multimedia, networks and enterprise solutions (figure 2 shown in the appendix). Nokia is still enjoying a wide market of its products in more than one hundred and thirty countries all over the world. The network sector is mainly concerned with providing infrastructure for the service delivery platforms to other mobile phone operator companies. The section of the enterprise solution offers the opportunity of mobile and device connectivity within the world. These four sections have proved to be very instrumental in the success of Nokia Company as they have ensured that Nokia remains competitive even during this period when many firms have come in the market producing similar goods and services. Mission The mission statement for Nokia Company is â€Å"connecting people†. The mission statement of any organization basically refers to the slogan that carries the major aim and objective of a specific firm. This is a clear indicator that Nokia has had the aim of seeing people all around the world get connected through the mobile phones and the mobile technology. Through this, communication around the world will be easy and cheaper as compared to the initially very expensive and time wasting communication channels that existed. Hence the main task for Nokia Company is to provide customers with commodities that ensure that connectivity is improved throughout the whole world. This requires a lot of investments in technology and innovation to cope with the very many challenges encountered during the process of objective achievement. Strategies being put in place Due to the increased competition that has been bringing down the overall revenue of Nokia, the company has put up some strategies to ensure that it continues to dominate the mobile phone products and accessories sector. The company aims at providing high-valued products to the consumers. This is through coming up with more varied products with high performance qualities whose prices vary. The set price should be affordable to the rich, middle class and the poor people. This has then called for a lot of investment in innovation so that the products being brought in the market attract the customers and consumers. In addition, Nokia Company has invested a lot in advertisement o f its products world wide. This is being done by very prominent advertisers like the Rodgers. This has so far proved beneficial to the overall sales of the company as the sells have started rising again. This can be seen clearly in figure 4 displayed in the appendix. Nokia has also entered into joint ventures and partnerships with other companies to try and market their products. This has greatly proved beneficial and still remains a key strategy for the growth of the market share of the Nokia Company as these partner companies are assisting in the sell of the Nokia products. The company has also invested in nurturing a culture of innovation and risk taking by their employees. This is because the company knows that its major success will be due to quality innovations. The employees are being given an ample environment so that they engage in personal innovative issues that are aimed at improving the productivity of the firm. This has also been embraced through the collaboration with other institutions like the research centres who are also being engaged in innovative activities. Strengths The continued high profit levels and large market share of Nokia has been due to its strengths as compared to its major competitors. As already mentioned, Nokia enjoys a large market in around 130 countries worldwide. This gives it the largest distribution network as compared to other companies dealing with the same products (Porter, 2004). This has continued the long time monopoly of the Nokia Company in the mobile phone industry. The employees of the company especially those ones who are engaged in innovation have continually provided the technology that is required by the customers. This has helped in the overall performance of the company. It is worth noting that the products being produced by Nokia are user friendly and are easily used by new customers. This has contributed to the high demand of the Nokia products. In addition, Nokia has provided a wide variety of product s that fit all the classes of the market. This has led to customer satisfaction for the available commodities (Virki, 2007). Lastly, the re-sell prices of the Nokia products are higher as compared to the products from other competitors. Weaknesses Any firm has both strengths and weaknesses. Despite the fact that Nokia has many factors that are a display of its strength, it also has a few weaknesses. For instance, the prices offered by the company to some commodities if not affordable by the low income earning category. This is because the products are very expensive thus making the people go for cheaper goods from other companies. Not all the products that are produced by Nokia Company are user friendly. Some of the commodities are complex and need some time to learn how to use them. In addition, there is low marketing and advertisement of some products of Nokia hence making them unfamiliar to the market group. Lastly, some regions in the world have very few service centres. For ins tance, India has very few centres which have made the customers lack some crucial after-sale services (Yoginvora, 2009). External Analysis of Nokia The external analysis mainly involves external factors that directly or indirectly affect the activities and operations of Nokia. Most of these factors may be factors that cannot be directly controlled by the firm itself. The factors include; Political, Economic, Social, and Technological factors, the porters factors which had earlier on been analyzed. These factors are conclusively analyzed below. PEST Analysis PEST analysis stands for Political, Economic, Social, and Technological analysis and describes a framework of external environment factors (see Figure 5 in the appendix). It is with no doubt that these factors affect the overall running of the business of any firm (Prahalad Hamel, 1990). The political situation in any region of the market directly affects the overall sales of the Nokia products. In addition, other political acti vities like the amount of taxes imposed on the Nokia products also affect the overall availability of the product. Regions where high taxes are imposed on the imported products tend to have lower sales as these commodities will be expensive to the consumers. The financial and economic standards of the customers also affect the overall amount of sales in a specific region. Economical factors like inflation and low per capita income affect the sales negatively. The social lives of the people in various regions of the world also affect the purchasing of the Nokia products. This is true because the overall behavior of the people will tend to affect their preferences. Lastly, the technological analysis of the commodities will determine the performance of a specific commodity in the market. Most customers tend to go for products with specific specifications and technological advantages. Competitors A competitor is any person, or firm selling the same type of products in the same market as yours. As already mentioned Nokia has had a continuous increase in the number of its competitors for the past few years. The major competitors of Nokia are; Samsung, Motorola, Sony Erickson, Apple and some others (figure 3 in the appendix indicate the market base of all the companies). A brief analysis of the major competitors is necessary and is done below. Motorola Company has been enjoying a large market share base of about 14.7 percent. This is a large base that has placed it as the second company with the highest number of sales after Nokia. With its improvement in the technology of their products, Motorola is expected to continue giving Nokia stiff competition in the market. Lastly, some of the Motorola products are cheap hence meeting the needs of the low economic class people (Motorola solution, 2011). Samsung and Sony Erickson also have a large market base that has reduced the overall sales of Nokia by a big margin. From the table, it is evident that these two companies ha ve a big role in the overall market. In addition, the counterfeit products that have currently flooded the market are providing a lot of competition for the Nokia products worldwide. This then calls for good and proper analysis of the market by Nokia Company so that it does not continue losing the market base to its competitors. Opportunities The Nokia company has a very good opportunity that allows it expand its market base as compared to the other competitors. Nokia has a varied range of products with very good and sophisticated features at varied prices. This allows their products to be very competitive and suit all the economic classes in any market. This is not the case with some of its competitors as they have very expensive phones and accessories; for instance the Sony Erickson products. In addition, telecom penetration is being felt in many countries in the world especially African countries and other Asian countries like India. This gives Nokia a chance to establish a good market share base in these regions hence increase the amount of their sales (Yoginvora, 2009). Threats Without doubt, any firm in business cannot lack threats to its success. Nokia is currently facing a lot of competition from other mobile phone companies that have come into the market with high quality and affordable products. These companies include Motorola, Sony Erickson, Samsung and Cingular. The competitor companies are taking up the market base that was initially enjoyed by the Nokia Company (Business Week, 2011). The major threat is that these companies are producing products with more sophisticated features, with new styles and types, at a cheap cost and the companies are also providing very excellent after sale services. This is a challenge because Nokia has to make sure that it improves its commodities and services all the time to ensure that they maintain high competition from the competitor products. Lastly, there is an increasing demand for the WLL network yet Nokia do es not produce many mobile phones that support this network. This will lead to a drop in the total sales of the Nokia products (Yoginvora, 2009). Key Issues Nokia has had some problem in its technology. The symbian operating system being used by Nokia has failed to give stiff competition to some competitors like Apple especially after Apple launched the iphone in the year of 2007. In addition, the touch screen technology by Apple has given it high competing power against Nokia. Lastly, the high demand for the WLL network in the world is greatly affecting the market base of Nokia as it produces few mobile phones that support this technology. This has led to the drop in the market base of Nokia products as the customers who appreciate technology find no sense in going in for the Nokia products. One of the major challenges for Nokia has been the market share in the United States of America. Nokia lost its high market share and currently holds only around ten percent of the market there . This has been an issue because even with the efforts being input, there are no positive outcomes due to the stiff competition from other companies like Apple, Samsung and LG. Counterfeit products that have flooded the market all over the world has paused a challenge. These counterfeit products are of low quality and are sold at cheaper prices as compared to the genuine Nokia mobile phones. Due to this issue, the overall sales of Nokia have greatly dropped as most of the people go for these cheap products because of economical factors like low incomes. Efforts being put in place by Nokia to try and reduce the effects of these low quality goods have proved not very beneficial hence greatly affecting the overall business of the Nokia business. Strategic Recommendations Strategic recommendations can be found as a move to try and reverse the big drop in terms of sales that Nokia Company has been going through for quite some time now. It is expected that if the recommendation are put in mind, the current situation can be stopped and improvements made to ensure that the overall sales of the Nokia products can start rising again. Some of the major recommendations that can be put in place include; internal development of the company itself, take over, acquisition or mergers and strategic alliances. These recommendations will be analysed in a way to show how crucial they are in the case of Nokia and the need for their adoption. There is a need for the adoption of these recommendations to rescue the fast dropping sales market base of the company. There is a need for Nokia to target some markets and invest capital in those sectors. These investments can be directly invested into innovation to keep up with the great competition in technology that the company is facing from its competitors like Apple and Samsung. These investments can also be directly invested into opening up more distribution and after sale service centres all over the world. These centres should be most ly opened in regions where the company has been experiencing a very stiff competition especially in the United States of America, India and china. If necessary, there is need for the company to have a take over or acquisition of some of the weak mobile phone manufacturing firms and some other distribution networks for the same products. This will help Nokia expand its product range and to expand its market for the products it is currently manufacturing. If this is done, there is a great likelihood of the overall market base of Nokia growing world wide. Nokia also need to get into strategic alliances with other companies. These companies include the advertisement and the distribution companies. Through these alliances, Nokia will have its products well marketed and readily available to customers worldwide. These alliances will also develop the customers’ confidence of Nokia products in regions where people have more trust in the other competitor products. Lastly, there is also a need for the Nokia Company to customize the products that they manufacture so that they encourage support from the mobile service providers. This can be through allowing the name of some specific partner mobile service companies to be displayed during the start and operation of the handset, as opposed to the brand names which are usually displayed. Alternative Strategic options Giving a strategic recommendation is the process of recommending the alternative strategic options generated by the SWOT analysis. Management need to seek, identify and evaluate alternative courses of action to ensure that the business reaches the objectives they have set. This will be largely a creative process of generating alternatives, building on the strengths of the business and allowing it to tackle new products or markets to improve its competitive position. The process of giving strategic recommendation involves some key activities which include: What basis should the organization compete and on what basis can it achieve competitive advantage? What are the alternative directions available and which products or markets should the organization enter or leave? What alternative methods are available to achieve the chosen direction? From the above, various strategic alternative options can be found as a move to try and reverse the big drop in terms of sales that Nokia Company has been going through for quite some time now. It is expected that if the alternative options are put in mind, the current situation can be stopped and even improvements made to ensure that the overall sales of the Nokia products can start rising again. There is a big need for Nokia to tie up mobile phone operators into long term contracts and use co-branding that will allow the providers use Nokia handsets for the provision of the mobile phone services. These operators can also be encouraged to adopt the use of the Nokia products so that they get more customers to purchase their products. Through enterin g into these contracts with some of the biggest mobile phone service providers around the world, it will serve as a long term solution to the problems that Nokia is encountering where it is facing very stiff competition from other companies. As one of the strategic option for the Nokia Company, there is a need for the company to diversify in the products and the services it provides to the consumers. Currently, Nokia has dominated the mobile phone handset and accessories market. In addition, there is a need for the company to invest into other services like networking and internet services to ensure that it remains very profitable despite the stiff competition it is getting. There is no doubt that the markets in Europe and United States of America are being exhausted (Ojo, 2009). There is therefore a need for the Nokia Company to invest in the replacement facilities and services that will help maintain market in these regions. Through these, the company will be the pioneers in this sector hence enjoy the monopoly before other companies’ start similar programs. The matter of making alliances with other companies is also a vital aspect. This will help the company gain market in some of the regions where there is still raw market for the mobile phone handsets and other accessories. Through these alliances, the company will regain its large market share base that has been reducing from the past few years. In conclusion, Nokia Company is still the largest mobile phone manufacturing company with the largest market share base all over the world. Its past records have been excellent as it has continued to make good profits. The continued drop in its market base, yearly sales and net profits has been a great challenge. This then calls for a need to try and reverse this trend as the company is being faced with stiff competition from its competitors. However, there is still a bright future for Nokia due to the monopoly that it enjoys in the market. References Agar , J. (2003). Constant Touch: A Brief History of the Mobile Phone. Cambridge: Icon Books Ltd. Business week. (2011). Apple Doubles Mobile-Phone Market Share, Nokia Slumps, IDC Says. Web. Cruickshank, D. (2002). Mobile phone history. Web. Motorola solution. (2011). Motorola solution venture capital. Web. Ojo, B. (2009). Analysis: Nokia vulnerable to maturing mobile market. Electronic Engineering Times, 23 March, p.8. Porter, M. E. (2004). Competitive advantage: Creating and sustaining superior performance. New York: Free press. Prahalad, C. K., Hamel, G, (1990). The Core Competence of the Corporation. Harvard Business Review, 68(3), 79-91. Virki, T. (2007). Reuters: Nokia leads race for next billion mobile users. Web. Wearden, G. (2009). The Guardian: Nokia to shed another 1,700 jobs. Web. Yoginvora. (2009). SWOT Analysis of Nokia. Web. Appendix Figure 1: Porter’s 5 Forces Figure 2: the Nokia business group Figure 3: Mobile phone market with several competitor companies Fig ure 4: graphs showing the net sales and operating profits for Nokia Figure 5: PEST analysis diagram This report on Nokia was written and submitted by user Davis Livingston to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Review of the Science GED Experiment Essay Sample

Review of the Science GED Experiment Essay SampleThe Science GED Experiment Essay Sample is a powerful tool to motivate and inspire students. In the process, you will not only be able to help your students learn and retain important information, but will also have a more active role in developing your understanding of the field of education.The Science GED Experiment Essay Sample is composed of chapters that serve as a summary of key concepts that comprise the entire course. Throughout the project, you will help your students discover and describe their own research ideas that demonstrate how science is done. You will then use this information to encourage them to write an essay that explains the research and provides solutions to real-world problems, including how to avoid errors that are frequently made by scientists in conducting experiments.Science works because it works. Scientific methods are based on sound principles that are tested through experimentation and observation. Tea ching students about their own discoveries will also provide a hands-on experience for them. The students will be inspired to continue their interest in learning through the application of their own findings.Science works because it has to test and observe real-world phenomena. Teaching students about the way that the human mind functions allows them to better understand how the natural world operates. The students' discovery of how scientific data is interpreted helps them realize the limits of what we can observe with our limited senses. Understanding these limits allows them to discover new scientific ideas and methods to make their observations and tests work in ways that are more accurate and effective.In addition to being guided by sound principles and tested by science, the Science GED Experiment Essay Sample gives students the opportunity to express their own personal views about topics. They can explore their beliefs and learn more about the discoveries that have affected t hem personally. They can determine how they will react and apply their discovery to real-world situations and also gain a greater understanding of their own beliefs and values.Teaching students about how scientists make observations and tests can help them become more creative. This approach can inspire them to think outside the box and be more innovative in their own work. Teaching students about the limitations and ways that they have encountered has the ability to encourage them to apply their creativity to various projects. Students will be more eager to get involved in science projects once they understand how scientists and their projects work.By encouraging students to make their own discoveries, you will be able to give them a sense of pride for their knowledge and their accomplishments. By encouraging them to write an essay that describes their findings, you will be allowing them to step into a creative field that has the potential to enable them to make lasting impressions on their community. Teaching students about how to investigate the world around them can help them to relate what they learn to real-world situations.By giving students the opportunity to communicate with a peer group that is working with the same science subjects, you will be allowing them to develop more social skills that will allow them to collaborate with others in a meaningful manner. By understanding the limitations of the scientific method, students will learn how to avoid common mistakes and be more effective in their own efforts. Teaching students about the physical and mathematical principles that are required for the scientific method is a valuable aspect of the Science GED Experiment Essay Sample.

The Moon Is Down Essays - Educational Psychology, Education

The Moon Is Down Essays - Educational Psychology, Education The Moon Is Down BASIC STRATEGIES FOR EFFECTIVE STUDIES Effective learning depends upon good study habits. Efficient study skills do not simply occur; they must first be learned and then applied consistently. Good study strategies include a preset time for study, a desirable place to study, and a well-designed study plan. A Time to study All of us think we have more things to do than we have time to do, and studying gets shortchanged. It is important to prepare a schedule of daily activities that includes time slots for doing the studying we have to do. Within each study slot, write in the specific study activity; for example, Read Unit 6 of accounting; do Problems 1-5. Keep the schedule flexible so that it can be modified after you assess your success in meeting your study goals within each time slot. A Place to study Choose the best place to study and use the same one every day. Doing so will help to put you in a study mood when you enter that place. According to Usova (1989, 37), The library is not always a desirable place to study. Choose a place that has the fewest distractions such as people traffic, conversation, telephone, TV, and outside noises. Study is usually best done alone and in the absence of sights and sounds that distract the eye and ear. In your chosen quite place, force the mind to concentrate on the task at hand. A Plan for Study Research on the effects of specific study skills on student performance (Dansereau, 1985, 39) suggests that the following study tactics help to improve academic performance. 1. Skim a unit or a chapter, noting headings, topic sentences, key words, and definitions. This overview will clue you to what you are about to study. 2. As you read a unit or chapter, convert the headings into questions; then seek answers to those questions as you read. 3. If you own the book, use the color marking pens to highlight important ideas: headings, topic sentences, special terms, definitions, and supporting facts. If you dont own the book, make notes of these important ideas and facts. 4. After you have completed a unit or chapter, review the highlighted item (or your notes which contain them.) 5. Using the headings stated as questions, see if you can answer those questions based on your reading. 6. Test yourself to see if you can recall definitions of important terms and list of supporting facts or ideas. A high correlation exists between good study habits and good grades for the courses taken in school. REFERENCES Dansereau, D. F. Learning Strategy Research. Thinking and Learning Skills. Vol.1. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence E Erlbaum 1985, 21-40. Usova, George M. Efficient Study Strategies. Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole Publishing Company, 1989.

As I See Myself (Descriptive Essay)

I have had dark straight hair which is already dyed with golden blonde, brown eyes which I genetically inherited from my mother, a short nose, small gleaming teeth, full lips, tiny dimples and a round face which I am teased a lot by many people as well as my big fat arms. Nevertheless, I am proud of having a fair skin; long thick hair just like of a commercial model as what my sister would say; and long solid legs. So, I usually wear not-so-short shorts and skirts paired with t-shirts and flats. Like many girls, I like to dress up but then I don’t really have many clothes to dress up with so I end up with the basics. I also like my hair loose and undone because I like better messy hair, in a structured way and in a way to conceal my huge face. I used to be very shy and introvert when I was little. I don’t talk unless someone starts a conversation and sometimes I don’t ask questions to keep the discussion going. But now, I develop some confidence and courage to express my thoughts and feelings; I feel more comfortable when I’m alone with someone I’m not used to be with; and I can already look straight to their eyes. I am an ineffective liar. When I start to lie, I tend to laugh. The more I try to get serious, the more I easily burst out into laughter and normally, I can’t keep eye contacts with them. I am also an ineffective joker because frequently I end up laughing first before I could tell my joke. That’s me, making most of my time happy and laughing because I love what it brings me and I love hearing the sound of glee. But sometimes, a different me comes out particularly when I am treated impolitely and when I am force to wake up. Then again, I come back to my usual self once I’ve realized I’m being mean. I am also a person who likes to try new things or should I say adventurous and risk-taker which are the traits I get from my father. When it comes to this, I behave surprisingly energetic and enthusiastic. I can also be lazy at times especially when I don’t like what I’m supposed to do otherwise, I voluntarily do things in the best way I can. I was born a very grumpy girl indeed. What’s more, I am a very ambitious person. Ten years from now, I could see myself as a successful and refined CPA having established my own business, a house that I designed myself since I also dream to be an interior designer and cars that I never thought I would have. I intend to continue my profession, enhance my skills and to be a good public servant too. Given that I am an adventurous person, I could also see myself as a wanderer who travels to the most wonderful and romantic places in the world just as I would picture in my mind every single day. As well as a loving wife and mother nurturing her wonderful family. I know gaining these things are hard to achieve that is why I plan on working harder in the present for a better future. As I See Myself (Descriptive Essay) I have had dark straight hair which is already dyed with golden blonde, brown eyes which I genetically inherited from my mother, a short nose, small gleaming teeth, full lips, tiny dimples and a round face which I am teased a lot by many people as well as my big fat arms. Nevertheless, I am proud of having a fair skin; long thick hair just like of a commercial model as what my sister would say; and long solid legs. So, I usually wear not-so-short shorts and skirts paired with t-shirts and flats. Like many girls, I like to dress up but then I don’t really have many clothes to dress up with so I end up with the basics. I also like my hair loose and undone because I like better messy hair, in a structured way and in a way to conceal my huge face. I used to be very shy and introvert when I was little. I don’t talk unless someone starts a conversation and sometimes I don’t ask questions to keep the discussion going. But now, I develop some confidence and courage to express my thoughts and feelings; I feel more comfortable when I’m alone with someone I’m not used to be with; and I can already look straight to their eyes. I am an ineffective liar. When I start to lie, I tend to laugh. The more I try to get serious, the more I easily burst out into laughter and normally, I can’t keep eye contacts with them. I am also an ineffective joker because frequently I end up laughing first before I could tell my joke. That’s me, making most of my time happy and laughing because I love what it brings me and I love hearing the sound of glee. But sometimes, a different me comes out particularly when I am treated impolitely and when I am force to wake up. Then again, I come back to my usual self once I’ve realized I’m being mean. I am also a person who likes to try new things or should I say adventurous and risk-taker which are the traits I get from my father. When it comes to this, I behave surprisingly energetic and enthusiastic. I can also be lazy at times especially when I don’t like what I’m supposed to do otherwise, I voluntarily do things in the best way I can. I was born a very grumpy girl indeed. What’s more, I am a very ambitious person. Ten years from now, I could see myself as a successful and refined CPA having established my own business, a house that I designed myself since I also dream to be an interior designer and cars that I never thought I would have. I intend to continue my profession, enhance my skills and to be a good public servant too. Given that I am an adventurous person, I could also see myself as a wanderer who travels to the most wonderful and romantic places in the world just as I would picture in my mind every single day. As well as a loving wife and mother nurturing her wonderful family. I know gaining these things are hard to achieve that is why I plan on working harder in the present for a better future.

Drawing on research an other literature discuss the issue of menal Essay

Drawing on research an other literature discuss the issue of menal health ill-health amoung the offender population and provide - Essay Example As for psychotic disorders, schizophrenia and delusional disorder are the most common (Birmingham, 2003, p. 193). Moreover, inmates display a wide range of neurotic disorders, such as depression, insomnia, fatigue and irritability (Birmingham, 2003, p. 193). Additionally, there is substantial comorbidity in individuals with psychiatric disorders, in that many of them also suffer from substance abuse (Crawford, et al., 2003, p. S2). There are also many youthful offenders, which are defined as defenders who are between the ages of 15 and 21, with juveniles being defined as being between the ages of 15 and 17, and 30 percent of youthful males and 50 percent of youthful males on remand have a diagnosable mental disorder (Farrant, 2001, p. 1). Therefore, something must be done to address the needs of these inmates and defendants, and this requires humanitarian concerns to dominate the debate about how to treat mentally challenged defendants and inmates. Because of this, there is a great n eed to address the needs of these inmates when meeting their mental health challenges. Some of the ways to address these needs include diversion schemes, transfers to hospitals and treating the inmates in the prison hospital. However, as indicated below, none of these schemes are perfect, and many of them are severely flawed. Because of this the mentally ill prison population, by and large, continues to be untreated and this has severe implications for society. Discussion Unfortunately, humanitarian concerns do not dominate the penal system in England andWales, but, rather, the dominant concern is that the perceptions and attribution of risk are attenuated (Peay, 2007, p. 497). Because of the perception and risk attribution of these offenders, therapeutic considerations are considerations no longer. This in contrast to the recommendations of the Home Office Circular 66/90, which stated that mentally disordered offenders should be placed in the care of health and personal services, a ccording to their mental illness. This recommendation would have caused the prisons to adopt a treatment-based approach, with a de-emphasis on the questions of risk and reoffending, and would have taken mental health law in the direction of medical law (Peay, 2007, p. 498). This approach was rejected by the Government, which, in its White Paper (Department of Health/Home Office 2000), put the safety of the public as the paramount concern, not treating the mentally ill offender, and called for, in essence, â€Å"a form of indefinite detention for some people with personality disorder† (Peay, 2007, p. 498). Therefore, this pushed mental health law more in the direction of penal law, and away from the direction of medical law (Peay, 2007, p. 498). There are a number of different schemes through which a mentally disordered criminal can get treatment instead of straight incarceration. One of these schemes is court diversion (Peay, 2007, p. 506). In this, the offender, the psychiat rist and the Crown Prosecution Service, are brought together to come up with a solution for what to do with the offender (Rickford&Edgar, 2005, p. 1). Diversion is especially appropriate where the offence committed is non-violent and relatively minor (Pakes&Winstone, 2009, p. 158). One of the key aims of diversion is to reduce the

Executive Summaary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Executive Summaary - Essay Example Kelly is the original developer of product and felt that given the time and circumstances, it couldn’t be done. The higher management on the other hand is also asking for operations to be optimized but Kelly insists that it is not possible right now. The case presents conflicting views and arguments of the big wigs of the company. While there are no proper plans in place for developing new products at Acu, the CEO of the company is also worried about another company getting away with the market share to a new scanner. He insists on using it in retail stores so that they can get customer feedback regarding what customers want and need. Recommendations and Conclusion: The most appropriate of all suggestions came in from Clif and they should be executed. Business is all about risk. Even if this is not the time to develop a new product, there is no harm in devising a strategy, an effective one and implementing the product. The money needed for the update can be obtained by equity or bond funding. Optimization of processes should be on the backburner while all focus should be on developing the new product to revamp and resurrect lost sales. All other extraneous expenditures should be cut down in the meanwhile to support the development of the new product.

Friendship in the Kite Runner Essay examples -- Literary Analysis

The line between a friend and an enemy is thinner than one can ever imagine. In the words of Henry David Thoreau, "True friendship is never serene" (ThinkExist.com). The job of a friend is so much more than a companion, to pass the time with. They help us shape our life, and they're responsible to be that little voice in our ear, to help us analyze our actions and views. Through Amir's relationships, The Kite Runner shows the true role of a friend to point and guide us even when we don't agree; total devotion can ruin not only a friendship, but a life. In Hossini's novel, there are plenty of examples of a true friendship, which isn't afraid to criticize and be truthful. The simplest is Amir's wife, Soraya. While some would say her marriage to Amir isn't a true love match, but rather an arranged marriage, they are absolutely in love. She isn't afraid, however, to tell Amir of "what happened in Virginia" (Hosseini 456). She trusts Amir to understand, and to talk to her as a friend. He doesn't try to make what she did right, but instead he praises her courage as "one of many ways in which Soraya Taheri was a better person than me" (Hosseini 424). Because of this friendship, their relationship becomes an exchange. Amir tells her his entire story about Hassan and his guilt, and she helps him through his emotional reconciliation with that, by taking in Sohrab and helping bring him to America. They have no secrets, nothing goes unspoken, and they help each other. While their love might not be viewed as perfect, they temper it wi th enough truth to keep each other on the right path. An often overlooked character, a simple Afghan family man, shows Amir more "tough" than "tough love," but still turns out to be a true friend... ...le for the past, and to make up for a broken friendship. By contrasting these relationships, Hosseini proves that healthy relationships require an even measure of disagreement, correction, and help to stay afloat. Works Cited Hosseini, Khaled. The Kite Runner. iBookstore. New York: Penguin eBooks, 2004. LaFollete, Hugh. "Pragmatic Ethics." 2007. Blackwell Guide to Ethical Theory. 12 January 2010 . Princeton University WordNet. Lexicon Dictionary Search. 20 December 2010. 2011 January 16 . Simon & Garfunkel. "The Dangling Conversation." Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme. By Paul Simon. Columbia Records, 1966. ThinkExist.com. Quotes on Friendship. 13 July 2002. 12 January 2011 .